psalm 23 commentary john macarthur

This name is 'Yahweh', the sovereign, almighty, delivering God. When you walk through the fire, you will not be burned, The MacArthur Bible Commentary treats every passage of the Old and New Testaments phrase by phrase, with hundreds of word studies and sidebars throughout. (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2006-2009), VanGemeren, Willem A. 2He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Sermon. Interactive Bible study with John Piper. And yet through it all he could look back and write 'the Lord is my Shepherd, I shall not want'. The overflowing cup symbolizes the Lords generosity. The Premiere One-Volume Commentary . John 10:11 I am the good shepherd. range of evangelical traditions, all of the ideas and principles conveyed David had it right in placing his trust in the one true God who controls all things. Near death, the saint still calmly walks he does not need to quicken his pace in alarm or panic. It is for His name's sake and His glory that this is done! People need to know this beautiful Psalm of David to reorient and renew their thinking. I will fear no evil. The Gospels But we need to learn to lie down. ii. The Saviours Cross. Whatever be the believers position, he is even now under the pastoral care of Jehovah. My cup runs over. But the confidence David had is that the great shepherd will always know what we need and when to provide it. Because the sheep have this tendency to wander and get lost, a shepherd must always guide them in the right direction. The MacArthur Bible Commentary | Logos Bible Software Its interesting to note how David used the word shepherd in this psalm instead of a more distant term like a king or a deliverer. The shadow of a dog cannot bite; the shadow of a sword cannot kill; the shadow of death cannot destroy us. (Spurgeon), iii. There is no if nor but, nor even I hope so; but he says, The Lord is my shepherd. (Charles Spurgeon). Kings were anointed (1 Samuel 10:1; 16:3, 12-13; 2 Samuel 23:1; 1 Kings 1:39). Date: 1/31/2021. Do you have the confidence to say that the almighty God IS your Shepherd right now? In Psalm 22 He gives His life for the sheep; in Psalm 23 He gives His love to the sheep; in Psalm 24 He gives us light when He shall appear. i. Yea, though I walk, as if the believer did not quicken his pace when he came to die, but still calmly walked with God. There is something about people who truly know their God. As I said, it wasn't all easy and plain sailing being a sheep in Israel however. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. This table represents all the blessings that are ours in Christ Jesus. of Scripture. To call God a shepherd is to acknowledge His sovereignty over their lives and submit to His will. Everyone loves this Psalm. It becomes more personal in this valley! They can't run all that fast, don't have the greatest eye sight apparently and, being basically defenceless, are timid and fearful. He does not say there shall not be any evil; he had got beyond even that high assurance, and knew that Jesus had put all evil away; but I will fear no evil; not even the Evil One himself; I will not dread the last enemy, I will look upon him as a conquered foe, an enemy to be destroyed, For thou art with me. In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and praise your Father in heaven .' John is also president and featured teacher with Grace to You. It has charmed more griefs to rest than all the philosophy of the world. It is expressed in this verse - Rom Daily devotional with John Piper. So I wrote back and said I had done a thorough check and all was well. Historical Books Sweet and full are the doctrines of the gospel; fit food for souls, as tender grass is natural nutriment for sheep. John MacArthur: The Lord Is My Salvation - YouTube Solid Joys. It has comforted the noble host of the poor. His Spirit attends us in various operations, like watersin the pluralto cleanse, to refresh, to fertilize, to cherish. Are any of us low in grace? Anyway, we might have been being a tad naughty but the principle can be quite helpful and this is what I will do with this first verse. It is a song of gratitude that resonates with the author's heart and trust in God. In the Bible, anointing was used to designate a person for a significant role. Luke-Acts See the happiness of the saints as the sheep of God's pasture. Blue Letter Bible study tools make reading, searching and studying the Bible easy and rewarding. . However, Gods care for David doesnt remove the presence of his adversaries. In that culture, people considered a persons name to be more than a simple label to identify that person. It talks about humanity, our experiences, and even our emotions. In the ancient Near East, the shepherd was a royal metaphor. Had a very strange dream last night and you were in it. Jesus the Messiah was also a descendant of King David. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. The book of Psalms is so unique because it focuses on the character of God. Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year. Psalm 23:4 Your rod and your staff, they comfort me. Its also of paramount importance to recognize that the shepherd in this psalm connotes more than someone who merely herds the flock. When the end of the Babylonian Exile and Israels salvation was nigh, God told Israel: Dont be afraid, for I have redeemed you. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. (Heb 5:12-14) [8]. (5) Lead me in Your truth and teach me, For You are the God of my salvation; For You I wait all the day. But whether our fears are irrational or based on very real circumstances, our need to remember the Lord is the same. the peace which Jehovah gives to his people, even in the midst of the most trying circumstances! Jesus honors us by inviting us to his table, saying, This is my body that is for you. Psalm 23 | Anchored | Grace Community Church - gracechurch.org Minor Prophets Share. Guess I had put my eyes on the problem too much! Site by Mere. 19 (Dallas: Word Books, 1983), Hartley, J.E., in Bromiley, Geoffrey (General Editor), The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Volume Three: K-P Revised (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1986), Keller, W. Phillip, A Shepherd Looks at Psalm 23 (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1970, 2007, 2015), Kidner, Derek, Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries: Psalms 1-72, Vol. He served them bread, saying, Take, eat; this is my body. Then he took a cup, and after giving thanks he gave it to them, saying, Drink from it, all of you; for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins (Matthew 26:26-28). To experience the care and guidance of God as a shepherd, we must identify ourselves as His sheep. Here the second allegory begins. The Hebrew word tob has a variety of meanings, such as good, moral, profitable, or plentiful. [3], The LORD - The first thing to note is the source of David's comfort. David wrote this while remembering his fearful experiences. We are well escorted, with a Shepherd in front and these twin angels behind! (Meyer), iii. Provision -- for Thou prepare a table before me. You will have much more pressing concerns. Behold just such a one! The sheep didnt know where the green pastures and still waters were. He is utterly trustworthy. God is his shepherd and his Goda God all-sufficient to all intents and purposes. The Shepherds Crook. He was faithful in caring for his flock and never complained about his responsibilities. Email / username or password was incorrect! She is a lady that is unfortunately into the New Age and has spirit guides etc She doesn't agree with what I believe nor do I agree with her beliefs. Now mine was a recent silly example. Now I want to break this first verse up into each little section so that we can get a better grasp as to what David was saying. [11] I have heard of more extreme cases of discipline amongst Middle Eastern Shepherds. Our God protects His people, and His presence brings comfort to eliminate the fear of evil. Psalm 23 is written by David who grew up as a shepherd. type 23-6 in the address bar in place of 1-1 so that . Pastor John MacArthur | The MacArthur Commentaries Grace to You. He would tend, protect and care for his sheep. This unspeakably delightful verse has been sung on many a dying bed, and has helped to make the dark valley bright times out of mind. 14a (Downers Grove, Illinois: Inter-Varsity Press, 1973), Limburg, James, Westminster Bible Companion: Psalms (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000, Mays, James Luther, Interpretation: Psalms (Louisville: John Knox, 1994), McCann, J. Clinton, Jr., The New Interpreters Bible: The Book of Psalms, Vol. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. All of John's 3,000 sermons, spanning more than four decades of ministry, are available for free on the Grace to You website. In Psalm 22 He dies; in Psalm 23 He is living; in Psalm 24 He is coming. As the shepherd led the sheep from oasis to oasis, this sometimes meant passing through narrow valleys that had steep cliff faces on each side. Verses 1-6. Abraham's Bosom, Paradise, and Heaven 1. The gist of Psalm 23 is that God is our shepherd who always provides and protects. But it is still the path that leads to righteousness. Sermons from the Book of Psalms | Grace to You - SermonAudio All the days of my life; Please visit: https://www.bestbiblecommentaries.comPlease visit: www.bestbiblecommentaries.comBrowse John MacArthur's bible commentaries on Amazon:https://am. Psalm 23 distinctively stands out compared to other chapters in the Book of Psalms and receives a larger magnitude of respect. Forever. The Analogy of God and the Shepherd in Psalm 23, The Lord As A Shepherd Who Provides (Verse 1), The Lord As A Shepherd Who Guides (Verses 2-3), The Protection And Comfort From Gods Presence (Verse 4), The Blessings of God Amidst Danger (Verse 5), Faith-Filled Content Delivered To Your Inbox, Best NASB Study Bibles Ranked & Reviewed, The Best Bible for Young Adults: Buyers Guide. It makes sense. [9] These are the paths we should desire and actively seek. Pauline Epistles It has an inexpressibly delightful application to the dying; but it is for the living, too. This psalm is taken completely from the sheep's (David) point of view, as he talks about his shepherd. Psalms 23 - Dr. Constable's Expository Notes - Bible Commentaries Psalm 23 symbolizes the human race as a flock and God as their Shepherd. What 1 Corinthians 13 is to weddings, Psalm 23 is to funerals. And obviously, he would then leave the lamb to die in the wilderness, eaten by its predators! Psalm 23 brings encouragement and a great reminder that God is our shepherd and He will never abandon us. (12) I know how to get along with humble means, and I also know how to live in prosperity; in any and every circumstance I have learned the secret of being filled and going hungry, both of having abundance and suffering need. A verification email has been sent to the address you provided. And I used to always think 'Well! Sure enough, someone guessed pretty quickly that it would be Psalm 23. If we could be saved from wrath, and yet remain unregenerate, impenitent sinners, we should not be saved as we desire, for we mainly and chiefly pant to be saved from sin and led in the way of holiness.[4]. But do we believe it? Comfort -- for your rod and Thy staff comfort me. The light shines the brightest in the dark. 'My sheep listen to my voice; I know them, and they follow me. The Blue Letter Bible ministry and the BLB Institute hold to the historical, If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. David had had the highs of defeating Goliath to the lows of running for his life and hiding in caves from Saul. Location. Psalm 23 - Sermon On the Lord is My Shepherd - Study and Obey The Shepherd's staff: The staff was used by the Shepherd to direct the sheep in the way in which they should go, and, in the case of a wandering nosey sheep, to pull it back into line [11] . Dying soldiers have died easier as it was read to them; ghastly hospitals have been illuminated; it has visited the prisoner, and broken his chains, and, like Peter's angel, led him forth in imagination, and sung him back to his home again. David experienced the goodness and mercy of God from His tender care. He is the shepherd that provides and His people will lack no good thing. It has remanded to their dungeon more felon thoughts, more black doubts, more thieving sorrows, than there are sands on the sea-shore. It has sung courage to the army of the disappointed. When applied to Yahweh, hesed is fundamentally the expression of his loyalty and devotion to the solemn promises attached to the covenant. But despite this I got on with her pretty well. It was never used on the sheep. The Shepherd's rod: The rod which the Shepherd carried was for protecting the sheep from predators. Title: The MacArthur Bible Commentary By: John MacArthur Format: Hardcover Number of Pages: 2040 Vendor: Thomas Nelson Publication Date: 2005 Dimensions: 9.75 X 6.75 X 2.75 (inches) Weight: 3 pounds 11 ounces ISBN: 0785250662 ISBN-13: 9780785250661 Stock No: WW250662 Related Products The Jesus You Can't Ignore: Study $7.49 $9.99 Save 25% The shepherd certainly did not remove the presence of evil but removed the fear of evil. The profound way of weaving Davids testimony to bring glory to God through this Psalm is utterly magnificent. A great promise indeed! Every word in it has a wealth of meaning. If you are truly one of His sheep (evidenced by hearing his voice and following His ways) then this verse is your verse as well! Major Prophets 2 He makes me lie down in green pastures. Would you prayerfully consider a gift of support today? General Epistles Readers benefit from the coherence a single commentator provides, finding faithful, understandable, and . Gods shepherding care from the previous verse brought restoration to Davids soul. Psalm 23 Bible Commentary - Matthew Henry (complete) - Christianity Johannine Writings He guides me in the paths of righteousness for his name's sake. The noteworthiness of Psalm 23 was not lost on Spurgeon. Psalm 23 Commentary - Sermon Writer We are so invited and not just occasionally but foreverthe honor that exceeds all other honors. Do you? Text: Psalm 23 Ministry: Anchored. and flame will not scorch you. [1] It is a Psalm that encompasses our live here and even extends into eternity future. Not many people receive such an invitation, and even fewer receive more than one. They are in need of a good shepherd who will provide, protect, and guide his sheep. He had a sidekick with him who spoke on 'I will build my church'. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . That is what God desires to work into your life. When a soldier is in the presence of his enemies, if he eats at all he snatches a hasty meal, and away he hastens to the fight. In the United States, a signal honor would be an invitation to stay overnight in the Lincoln bedroom in the White House. We might say that the shepherds presence did not eliminate the presence of evil, but certainly the fear of evil. Poetical Books i. It is what the Apostle Paul knew when he wrote: Philippians 4:11-13 I have learned to be content in whatever circumstances I am. It could also refer to a piece of furniture like the tables that we know today. In terms of how it is loved, look at how one old theologian from the 1800's spoke of it. The psalmist has been talking about God in the third person (he). David's song is portrayed in non-religious circles too, making appearances in many secular movies and other entertainment mediums. But he would then carry that lamb while its leg mended and apparently, once healed, that lamb would never wander off from the shepherd again. He had not only enough, a cup full, but more than enough, a cup which overflowed. You can also change some of your preferences. He had known famine. Nothing is hurried, there is no confusion, no disturbance, the enemy is at the door and yet God prepares a table, and the Christian sits down and eats as if everything were in perfect peace. (Spurgeon). He is a dove, not an eagle; the dew, not the hurricane.[3]. When we get tired we take a rest. God anoints His people with oil just like how shepherds anoint their sheep with oil. But he also knew something else. We must surrender our desires and follow where He leads no matter the cost. The idea that the LORD is a shepherd to His people is also prevalent throughout the Bible. ), Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2000), Mounce, William D., (ed. The intimate portrayal of God as a shepherd is what makes Psalm 23 unique and unforgettable. There is no fear of biting the bare ground where the grass is long enough for the flock to lie down in it. Johannine Writings 1939) is a Calvinist theologian, author, editor, and teacher. That was all it said. The sweetest word of the whole is that monosyllable, My. He does not say, The Lord is the shepherd of the world at large, and leadeth forth the multitude as his flock, but The Lord is my shepherd; if he be a Shepherd to no one else, he is a Shepherd to me; he cares for me, watches over me, and preserves me. The words are in the present tense. For I am Yahweh your God, ), The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary, 6 vol. [5] We need to make sure that we have a Middle Eastern understanding of the Shepherd. John MacArthur. (1 Pet 5:1-4, Acts The book of Psalms is the most quoted book in the New Testament, and Jesus would refer a lot to the Book of Psalms even in His claims and teachings. I have all things and abound; not because I have a good store of money in the bank, not because I have skill and wit with which to win my bread, but because The Lord is my shepherd. The wicked always want, but the righteous never; a sinners heart is far from satisfaction, but a gracious spirit dwells in a palace of content.[2]. I had good medical care. A sheep is an object of property, not a wild animal; its owner sets great store by it, and frequently it is bought with a great price. To be invited to a persons table was an honor. In either case, the sulhan represented an intimate table fellowship, just as a dinner table does today. SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS are from the World English Bible (WEB), a public domain (no copyright) modern English translation of the Holy Bible. I'm sure you are smart enough to see the analogy between Jesus and His sheep today. ), Psalm 23:6 Surely goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life. Depression and other illnesses can enshroud us in darkness and threaten us with death. Everything will be ok. There you have it. Now, if you let it and you tended to be a little superstitious, your mind could ponder, and wander, on that a bit. 'Is something bad going to happen to me?' Everything in eternity -- for I shall dwell in the house of the LORD forever. When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; Davids guidance from God has a moral component. Countless experts also argued that David wrote it during the later years of his kingship because of its nostalgic and tranquil tone. Historical Books The shepherds rod was a sturdy club for use against wild animals that would otherwise prey on the sheep. The words are not in the future tense, and therefore are not reserved for a distant moment. (Spurgeon). May we live in the daily enjoyment of this blessing, receiving a fresh anointing for every days duties. The shepherd image appears not only as part of the Old Testament but as a vital part of the New Testament as well. These twin guardian angels will always be with me at my back and my beck. Gods motivations for treating His people rightly stem from the perfection and goodness of His nature. God's eternal desire is that He would have many sons and daughters who display His glory and light within them. To be invited to Gods table is the ultimate honor. Below are some of his most touching and eloquent comments on each verse. Psalms 25:4-5 Make me know Your ways, O LORD; Teach me Your paths. i. The shepherd is also a guide who leads the flock on the right path. It would stick right by the Shepherd's side! We do not die, we do but sleep to wake in glory. In Psalm 22 Christ is the Saviour; in Psalm 23 He is the Satisfier; in Psalm 24 He is the Sovereign. Notably, David recognized that under the shepherds leading, he may walk through the valley of the shadow of death. The psalmist doesnt speak of going into the valley, as if it were a box canyon or a final destination. They are still waters, for the Holy Ghost loves peace, and sounds no trumpet of ostentation in his operations. The Hebrew word, sulhan (table), could refer to an animal hide spread on the ground like a picnic blanket. We go through the dark tunnel of death and emerge into the light of immortality. Pastor John MacArthur | The MacArthur Commentaries Grace to You. The writer of Psalm 23 makes an analogy between God and the shepherd. What is characteristic of them? Note the pronoun change in this verse. Messages on Psalm 23 | Desiring God When faced with destitution, famine, pressures, financial difficulty, and depression, its hard to remain calm and tranquil. Psalm 22 speaks of the past; Psalm 23 speaks of the present; and Psalm 24 speaks of the future. This is a psalm of trust and confidence in God's goodness in the present and in the future. On some days, she was on one side of the valley. (Philip Keller). His future return for His people as the King of Glory! That is some revelation! God refuses to let the godly go hungry. Just as when great princes go abroad they must not go unattended, so it is with the believer. (Spurgeon). What are these still waters but the influences and graces of his blessed Spirit? The concept dates back to the Book of Genesis when Jacob referred to the LORD as the Shepherd and the Rock of Israel (Genesis 49:24). Psalm 23 Bible Study - Jesus our Great Shepherd! - Jesus Plus Nothing The image exudes a sense of rest, comfort, and care. Lord's Day Services. Since the text and audio content provided by BLB represent a If there is a wire fence, they'll get caught in it. Instead of speaking about his Shepherd, David speaks to Him. The Gospels Like the Greek word agape (love) in the New Testament, hesed (lovingkindness) involves actionkindness or love expressed through kind or loving actions rather than just feelings. In 1969, after graduating from Talbot Theological Seminary, John came to Grace Community Church. One where 'the dwelling of God is with men, and he will live with them. Major Prophets PSALM 23:1-4. He restoreth my soul: He leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for His name's sake. Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. April 17, 2011. Psalm 23 is written by David who grew up as a shepherd. And, then, it is not the valley of death, but the valley of the shadow of death, for death in its substance has been removed, and only the shadow of it remains Nobody is afraid of a shadow, for a shadow cannot stop a mans pathway even for a moment. Your rod and your staff, they comfort me (v. 4c). Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Pauline Epistles Shepherd - This imagery of the shepherd and sheep spans the entire Bible but is most prominent in the New Testament where Jesus speaks about His relationship with His people, His sheep. So I started checking myself - heart was still pumping, ears were attached, nose still worked, yes, everything seemed to be in order. and I will dwell in Yahwehs (Hebrew: YHWH) house forever (v. 6b). b. That symmetric bracketing was a literary device intended to focus attention on the middle phrase, for you are with me. Gods saving presence is the focal point of this psalm. Be assured! Psalm's 22, 23 and 24 give different glimpses of this wonderful Shepherd. Our lives should be a testimony to God Himself. The Whole Bible i. Oh! You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; You anoint my head with oil; My cup runs over.. in the resource materials are not necessarily affirmed, in total, by this ministry. What great confidence! Our children were still quite young. It has sung courage to the army of the disappointed. Nobody is afraid of a shadow, for a shadow cannot stop a mans pathway even for a moment. On still other days, she found herself walking through the middle of the valley. John MacArthur: The Lord Is My Salvation 92,638 views Jun 16, 2017 1.3K Dislike Share Save Ligonier Ministries 448K subscribers "The Lord is my light and my salvation" (Ps. It is getting harder to live on this planet - from a health point of view, from a financial point of view, from a spiritual and moral point of view, from a fear and anxiety point of view - there is much that a person could be concerned about. There is some debate among commentators as to whether David had the idea of two separate instruments (the rod and the staff) or one instrument used two ways. The New Testament ; and Briggs, Charles A., The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1906, 2004), Doniach, N.S. God longs to bless and prosper His people. I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish ; no one can snatch them out of my hand. The analogy of a king as a shepherd is common in ancient times and is not unusual. What He is leading, guiding and teaching us is firstly about the inward change to the circumstance even if outwardly things remain the same. For them, it truly was the valley of the shadow of death. Please read and believe! Death in its substance has been removed, and only the shadow of it remains. Bible Commentary by John Macarthur - AbeBooks My cup runs over (Hebrew: rewayah) (v. 5c). David knew the uniqueness and intimacy of this metaphor. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point Pentateuch If we were without enemies, we might fear that we were not the friends of God, for the friendship of the world is enmity to GodThou preparest a table Nothing is hurried, there is no confusion, no disturbance, the enemy is at the door, and yet God prepares a table, and the Christian sits down and eats as if everything were in perfect peace. Pentateuch GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point It doesn't mean that anything outwardly has to change. Poetical Books His passion is to serve the global Church and bring people of diverse backgrounds together to learn & grow. A servant abideth not in the house for ever, but the son abideth ever. While I am here I will be a child at home with my God; the whole world shall be his house to me; and when I ascend into the upper chamber, I shall not change my company, nor even change the house; I shall only go to dwell in the upper story of the house of the Lord forever.

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