radio caroline listening figures

Radio Caroline is a British station from London. Over the following months, Caroline's signal quality improved as transmitting valves were donated and programming returned to normal. [27] The album was reissued on CD on Ross Records, c.1992, and in a "30th Anniversary Edition" with bonus material on SMC Records in 2005. Caroline Archive Hour. When the US-backed Radio London arrived off the coast of England, there was an unsuccessful attempt to merge its sales operation with that of Caroline before Radio London started transmissions. 1980s: Programmes were presented by current and former DJs from the BBC, ILR, Ireland, Luxembourg, offshore and land-based pirate stations, and other international and freelance backgrounds, including Tony Prince and Emperor Rosko. Times Radio's audience fell by over a fifth quarter-on-quarter, according to the latest RAJAR radio listening figures. The national digital station, which is owned by News UK's . While on a trip to America, O'Rahilly had seen a picture of Ms Kennedy laughing and smiling as she sat in the footwell of her father's desk in the White House's Oval Office. When the MV Caroline left for the Isle of Man, the Mi Amigo remained in Felixstowe. In October 1965, negotiations began for Radio Caroline to take over Radio City, which broadcast from Shivering Sands Army Fort, a Second World War marine fort off the Kent[6] coast. "Walking down the King's Road" track by Squire "In a Chelsea drug store with some friends of mine, mini skirts, dolly birds and Radio Caroline". The only broadcast staff on board were Tom Lodge and Jerry Leighton. [36] The remaining 5kW transmitter was later converted for short wave use. Smedley later withdrew from the deal. ", Finally, here is Mark Reynolds writing in from Buckinghamshire and thanking all the people who tried to keep the memory of Radio Caroline alive over the years: "I did learn about offshore radio in late 1966 and followed the stations from that point on. Caroline's album format meant that, although the station served a gap in the market, its audience was smaller than in the 1960s. Between them, the stations were covering most of the British Isles. Round Midnight was confined to closedown on Radio Caroline North after The World Tomorrow. This was all in the 1970's. His programme, which airs five days a week, rose from 4.3 million to 4.5 million listeners between the . Wavelength: 199 metres. 68% of Brits listen to the radio at home. With Face-to-Face recruitment being suspended at the end of March, RAJAR introduced a Tracking Panel to evaluate radio listening during our time in Lockdown. The band broke up in 1977; Watt-Roy and Charles played on Ian Dury's New Boots and Panties!! Smedley's men occupied the fort until 22 June. Since 1991, the Ross Revenge has been maintained by enthusiasts called the Radio Caroline Support Group, originally the Ross Revenge Support Group. When we started our series to commemorate the forty years of Radio Caroline, we asked the readers to write down their memories of the station in just a few lines. Second, it also requires a good sales team and, of course, sales people don't work for nothing. Bubblegum Lemonade released "Caroline's Radio" in 2010 which was a nostalgic look back at listening to Radio Caroline. [6] The TV operation was later found to be a publicity stunt.[24]. European medium wave channels had been reallocated to multiples of nine. In the South East England new standard regions 4 and 5, Radio Caroline has 27% whilst Radio London has 24%." Ownership was hidden due to illegality of operation. On a national level, though, this figure is amazingly reliable; it's a national sample size of over 100,000 adults. Most Read. I thought something might happen and sure enough at 1.00 p.m. British time on came RNI Second, by about 3.45 p.m. the signal was really very poor so I tuned into Manx radio and there was Daffy Don Allen with his country and Western Jamboree. In the evenings, Radio Caroline transmitted Dutch and American religious evangelist broadcasters such as Johan Maasbach and Roy Masters on medium wave, and later on short wave, under the name Viewpoint 963/819, or World Mission Radio (WMR) on short wave. The supermarket chain Asda and English Heritage were among the backers. [45] The Ross Revenge was salvaged and brought into harbour in Dover, ending 27 years of Radio Caroline's unlicensed offshore career. Later that day, the Dutch Royal Navy returned the crew and fighting broke out on board. BBC Radio 2 newsreader Colin Berry started his career reading the news on Radio Caroline South. During Easter 2008, the station broadcast live for three days from the Ross Revenge, featuring presenters who had worked on the Mi Amigo in the late 1970s: Roger Mathews, Mike Stevens, Bob Lawrence, Brian Martin, Martin Fisher, Cliff Osbourne, Jeremy Chartham, Marc Jacobs, Ad Roberts, Dick Verheul and Kees Borrell. Radio Atlanta closed at 8p.m. that day. Two aerials and twin transmitters were used for about six weeks until the aerial mast failed. Ronan O'Rahilly passed away April 20 at the age of 79. [6] Because of the Christmas holidays, no solicitors were available to issue a writ and the ship lay in Amsterdam harbour until O'Rahilly arranged for it to be towed back to sea. As those people, who did promote the stations with their magazines and internet sites, wouldn't have been there, we certainly wouldn't be celebrating Caroline's Fortieth Birthday this year.". The founder of pirate radio, Radio Caroline, has died. During the same quarter, on BBC Sounds there were a total of 162m plays of. ". media reports and the shock of hearing just how powerful the signal was. The Dutch Radio Caroline then changed its name to Radio Waddenzee (nl) for daytime Dutch and German language, and Radio Seagull for nighttime English language broadcasts, and now broadcasts on 1602kHz every day and on the internet, presenting a progressive rock format. At one time both stations were even claiming more than 8.8 million listeners each. One is lack of finance, so presenters work for nothing we, the Caroline supporters, can ask for no greater dedication and I am quite happy to do my bit and help keep the dream alive with my monthly subscription. Radio Caroline - 2. Since the pandemic took hold in the United States, NPR's radio ratings have taken a nosedive. [citation needed]. Most of Radio Caroline's pop music programmes were targeted at housewives, and some later programming was aimed at children. In June 1990, Spectrum Radio, a new multi-ethnic community radio station in London, was officially allocated 558kHz. "I think it lit a spark," he said. [6], Smedley was charged with Calvert's murder on 18 July, but this was reduced to a charge of manslaughter. The two stations were able to cover most of the British Isles. [19], Because of the rise of land-based pirate stations after the MOA became law (usually stations run from bedrooms or outdoor sheds with small wattage transmitters), at least two stations later broadcast using the Caroline name, one based in Dublin. But next to hearing other people talk about the subject, I never really had listened to the Sound of the Nation. This market overview is based on the first three waves of the Tracking Panel, comparing listening through April, May and June with pre-lockdown. Radio Caroline broadcasts music from the 1960s to contemporary, with an emphasis on album-oriented rock (AOR) and "new" music from "carefully selected albums". The station returned at 8pm and continued until after midnight to avoid competition with popular television programmes. We arranged to meet the Caroline tender to go out to the ship but no one turned up. 2hrs of the best current and classic rock, you just have to check Dave`s programme out, live and always full of those special suprises. [39] Caroline returned to the air using a makeshift aerial with a less powerful signal. More than 2.8m listeners tuned in to BBC Radio 6 Music in the first quarter of the year (3rd Jan to 3rd April 2022) as . [71][72][73], In January 2002, a Dutch Caroline fan called Sietse Brouwer launched a Netherlands-based Dutch Radio Caroline in Harlingen, broadcasting on the northern Netherlands cable networks and largely independent of UK Caroline. [6] The Cheeta II was equipped for FM broadcasting, so it was fitted with the 10kW transmitter from the Mi Amigo, feeding a makeshift antenna. Documents to detail all the latest market information. Radio Caroline finally stopped broadcasting from open waters in 1991 when the MV Ross Revenge lots its anchor in a storm and the crew had to be rescued by helicopter. One 5kW transmitter was initially not serviceable. On the heels of Breaking the Waves, she (along with Jeanine Tesori) was the first woman to be commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera. The transmitter was initially too powerful for the antenna insulators. [9][10] A particular image conveying unthreatening joy was the cheeky 4 year old Caroline hiding at President John F Kennedy's feet beneath the battered HMS Resolute desk in the Oval Office.[11]. Since January, Emma Barnett has been the lead presenter, coming via BBC Radio 5 Live. Using land-based studios leased in Kent[51] in the late 1990s, the station began broadcasting via satellites Astra 19.2E and Eutelsat 28A, covering western Europe. To keep it this way they have had to steer clear of big investors and conventional means of broadcasting which, although a nice idea, has its drawbacks. Since August 2000, Radio Caroline has also broadcast 24 hours a day via the internet and by the occasional restricted service licence. Non-Dutch staff were given the option of staying on the ship or returning to the Netherlands, and most chose to stay on board. Another RSL broadcast ran from 7 August until 3 September 2004, with the ship moored at the cruise liner terminal jetty at Tilbury in Essex. Some of these 28-day Restricted Service Licence (RSL) broadcasts took place from the Ross Revenge during the 1990s, with the ship anchored off Clacton, in London's Canary Wharf, Southend Pier and off the Isle of Sheppey in Kent. I vividly remember the days leading up to the first broadcast from the Ross, the test tones, the usually incorrect! We're not leaving and disappearing, we're going onto the lifeboat hoping that the pumps can take it; if they can, we'll be back, if not, well, we really don't like to say it. If you're like most people, you probably don't give much though to how many words you take in each day. RNI operated on medium wave, short wave and FM. At one time both stations were even claiming more than 8.8 million listeners each. News at peak hours: 7, 8, 9am, 1pm; 5, 6, 7pm, with headlines at 6:30am, 7:30am and 8:30am. Janssen Launches Health Equity Campaign in Partnership with Award-Winning Radio Host D.L. However, Dutch Caroline failed to secure a high power AM frequency and the cable network service was discontinued because of lack of funds. Shortly after the law was enacted, the station was renamed as Radio Caroline International. In November 1991, the ship lost its anchor in a storm and drifted onto the Goodwin Sands in the Channel. One of Radio Caroline's directors, Major Oliver Smedley, formerly of Radio Atlanta, entered a partnership with Radio City's owner, pop group manager Reginald Calvert and installed a more powerful transmitter on the fort. I am enjoying their programmes immensely at present but there always seems to be a lot of criticism about the station no matter what they do. On 3 September 1985 at 00:00 hours the Dioptric Surveyor departed in a storm. On 11 November 2017, test transmissions commenced from an omni-directional mast (formerly used by the BBC World Service) at Orford Ness, Suffolk. Rob Day never made it to the airwaves to the best of my knowledge and that was that. Since September 2015, Radio Caroline has been broadcasting 'live' for one weekend each month[59] as "Radio Caroline North" (with original DJs and a mixed 1960s, 1970s and 1980s music content and jingles) from its former home the MV Ross Revenge on the Blackwater Estuary in Essex, via Manx Radio's 1368kHz 20kW transmitter on the Isle of Man. [67][68][69][70] The station, owned by St Peters Studio and Community Radio Limited, has not only licensed the name from Radio Caroline, but has also got technical support and programming from the station, who have their own community radio licences in the south, south east and in East Anglia on 648AM (with Radio Caroline also found on DAB in a number of British cities, plus DAB+ in Cambridge). London, United Kingdom. Frequency: 648 AM. It was claimed in 1964 by Caroline's manager that they had a larger audience than the BBC. On 27 April, the Mi Amigo was fully operational. Some DJs were embarrassed but some were fascinated by the challenge of an abstract concept. Radio Caroline began to broadcast from the ship on 19 August 1983, with unwanted mechanical sounds on speech. A coastguard vessel escorted the launch back to shore, but the authorities were unhappy that Caroline listeners had jammed the emergency switchboards. We were so amazed at the size of her mast, never having seen anything like it before. Smedley's trial opened on 11 October at Chelmsford Assizes, where the jury acquitted him.[6]. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The tapes were picked up in Belgium at a bus stop, taken to a small sports plane and dropped in the sea close to the radio ship. Its medium wave transmission was jammed by the UK authorities and on 13 June, RNI changed its name to Radio Caroline International with co-operation from Ronan O'Rahilly. The two stations experimented with different frequencies. It commemorated the 40th anniversary of Radio Caroline and promoted the station's legal internet and satellite programmes. MV Caroline sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man, broadcasting as she went. The station re-started for a second time in August 1983 from new ship the MV Ross Revenge. There are very few restrictions placed on Caroline's licence, allowing them to broadcast virtually what they like within the law. First you need good audience figures and to do that a greater prominence needs to be sought, hence the push for a Sky EPG listing. Important information on how the survey works and who and what we measure. A well-nourished captain said they often failed to appear for a tender but he always got paid! Dutch nationals were arrested and returned to the Netherlands, together with most of the broadcasting equipment. This memory has never left me and I can remember it made us all late for school, though as my mother was also my teacher at primary school, it didn't matter so much for me! In February 1964, O'Rahilly obtained the Fredericia and converted it into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, which was owned by his father. Gaining advertising is very much a Catch-22 situation. Syndicated shows from the US and recorded religious programmes were also broadcast. I never had the idea to buy any of the singles they promoted, as these got so much airplay and therefore entered the charts. Since Radio Caroline could not find enough advertising, it shared its nominal 259-metre wavelength (actually 1187kHz or 253 metres) with Dutch-language pop stations. The pair's aim was to circumvent big record companies' control of the broadcast of popular music, as well as the stranglehold which the BBC then had on the airwaves.

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